Publications: Erik Trinkaus

July 1999

 

Books

 

Trinkaus, E., & Shipman, P. (1993) The Neandertals: Changing the Image of Mankind. New York: Alfred A. Knopf Pub.

Radovcic, J., Smith, F.H., Trinkaus, E., & Wolpoff, M.H. (1988) The Krapina Hominids: An Illustrated Catalog of the Skeletal Collection. Zagreb: Mladost Publishing House.

Trinkaus, E. (1983) The Shanidar Neandertals. New York: Academic Press.

 

Edited Volumes

 

Trinkaus, E. (1989) The Emergence of Modern Humans: Biocultural Evolution in the Later Pleistocene. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 285.

Trinkaus, E. (1988) L'Homme de Néandertal 3: L'Anatomie. Études et Recherches Archéologiques de l'Université de Liège. Vol. 30.

Trinkaus, E. (1983) The Mousterian Legacy: Human Biocultural Change in the Upper Pleistocene. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports. Vol. S164.

 

Articles and Chapters

 

Human Paleontology Functional Anatomical Analyses

Trinkaus, E. (n.d.) Neandertal knees: Patellar articular proportions. American Journal of Physical Anthropology (in prep.).

Trinkaus, E., Ruff, C.B. & Conroy, G.C. (n.d.) The anomalous archaic Homo femur from Berg Aukas, Namibia: A biomechanical assessment. American Journal of Physical Anthropology (in press).

Trinkaus, E. & Rhoads, M.L. (n.d.) Neandertal knees: Power lifters in the Pleistocene? Journal of Human Evolution (in press).

Trinkaus, E., Stringer, C.B., Ruff, C.B., Hennessy, R.J., Roberts, M.B. & Parfitt, S.A. (n.d.) Diaphyseal cross-sectional geometry of the Boxgrove 1 Middle Pleistocene human tibia. Journal of Human Evolution. (in press).

Trinkaus, E. & Ruff, C.B. (n.d.) Diaphyseal cross-sectional geometry of Near Eastern Middle Paleolithic humans: The tibia. Journal of Archaeological Science (in press).

Trinkaus, E., Churchill, S.E., Ruff, C.B., & Vandermeersch, B. (n.d.) Long bone shaft robusticity and body proportions of the Saint-Césaire 1 Châtelperronian Neandertal. Journal of Archaeological Science. (in press).

Trinkaus, E., Churchill, S.E., Holt, B. & Ruff, C.B. (n.d.) Patterns of diaphyseal cross-sectional geometry between central and western European Early/Middle Upper Paleolithic humans. In: J. Bruzek, M. Seurin & B. Vandermeersch (eds.) Changements Biologiques et Culturels en Europe de la Fin du Paléolithique Moyen au Néolithique. (in press).

Trinkaus, E. & Ruff, C.B. (1999) Diaphyseal cross-sectional geometry of Near Eastern Middle Paleolithic humans: The femur. Journal of Archaeological Science 26: 409-424.

Trinkaus, E. & Churchill, S.E. (1999) Diaphyseal cross-sectional geometry of Near Eastern Middle Paleolithic humans: The humerus. Journal of Archaeological Science 26: 173-184.

Trinkaus, E., Ruff, C.B., & Churchill, S.E. (1998) Upper limb versus lower limb loading patterns among Near Eastern Middle Paleolithic hominids. In: T. Akazawa, K. Aoki & O. Bar Yosef (eds.) Neanderthals and Modern Humans in West Asia. New York: Plenum Press. pp.391-404.

Trinkaus, E., Ruff, C.B., Churchill, S.E., & Vandermeersch, B. (1998) Locomotion and body proportions of the Saint-Césaire 1 Châtelperronian Neandertal. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 95: 5836-5840.

Trinkaus, E. (1997) Appendicular robusticity and the paleobiology of modern human emergence. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 94: 13367-13373.

Niewoehner, W.A., Weaver, A.H., & Trinkaus, E. (1997) Neandertal capitate-metacarpal articular morphology. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 103: 219-233.

Ruff, C.B., Trinkaus, E. & Holliday, T.W. (1997) Body mass and encephalization in Pleistocene Homo. Nature. 387: 173-176.*

Ungar, P.S., Fennell, K.J., Gordon, K. & Trinkaus, E. (1997) Neandertal incisor beveling. Journal of Human Evolution 32: 407-421.

Trinkaus, E. (1996) The humerus versus the femur: Changing patterns of diaphyseal robusticity across the late archaic to early modern human transition. Anthropologie (Brno). 34: 239-247.

Trinkaus, E., & Hilton, C.E. (1996) Neandertal pedal proximal phalanges: diaphyseal loading patterns. Journal of Human Evolution 30: 399-425.

Abbott, S., Trinkaus, E., & Burr, D.B. (1996) Dynamic bone remodeling in later Pleistocene fossil hominids. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 99: 585-601.

Franciscus, R.G., & Trinkaus, E. (1995) Determinants of retromolar space presence in Pleistocene Homo mandibles. Journal of Human Evolution 28: 577-595.

Trinkaus, E., Churchill, S.E., & Ruff, C.B. (1994) Postcranial robusticity in Homo, II: Humeral bilateral asymmetry and bone plasticity. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 93: 1-34.

Ruff, C.B., Trinkaus, E., Walker, A. & Larsen, C.S. (1993) Postcranial robusticity in Homo, I: Temporal trends and mechanical interpretations. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 91: 21-53.

Trinkaus, E. (1993) Femoral neck-shaft angles of the Qafzeh-Skhul early modern humans, and activity levels among immature Near Eastern Middle Paleolithic hominids. Journal of Human Evolution 25: 393-416.

Trinkaus, E. (1992) Morphological contrasts between the Near Eastern Qafzeh-Skhul and late archaic human samples: Grounds for a behavioral difference? In: T. Akazawa, K. Aoki & T. Kimura (eds.), The Evolution and Dispersal of Modern Humans in Asia. Tokyo: Hokusen-Sha Pub. Co. pp. 277-294.

Trinkaus, E. (1992) Paleontological perspectives on Neandertal behavior. In: M. Toussaint (ed.) 5 Millions d'Années: L'Aventure Humaine. Études et Recherches Archéologiques de l'Université de Liège. 56: 151-176.

Trinkaus, E., Churchill, S.E., Villemeur, I., Riley, K.G., Heller, J.A., & Ruff, C.B. (1991) Robusticity versus shape: the functional interpretation of Neandertal appendicular morphology. Journal of the Anthropological Society of Nippon. 99(3): 257-278.

Trinkaus, E., & Villemeur, I. (1991) Mechanical advantages of the Neandertal thumb in flexion: A test of an hypothesis. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 84: 249-260.

Churchill, S.E., & Trinkaus, E. (1990) Neandertal scapular glenoid morphology. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 83: 147-160.

Trinkaus, E. (1989) Neandertal upper limb morphology and manipulation. In: G. Giacobini (ed.), Hominidae: Actes du 2ème Congrès International de Paléontologie Humaine. Turin: Jaca Book. pp.331-338.

Trinkaus, E. (1989) Olduvai Hominid 7 trapezial metacarpal 1 articular morphology: Contrasts with recent humans. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 80: 411-416.

Trinkaus, E., & Ruff, C.B. (1989) Diaphyseal cross-sectional geometry and biomechanics of the Fond-de-Forêt 1 femur and the Spy 2 femur and tibia. Bulletin de la Société royale belge d'Anthropologie et de Préhistoire. 100: 33-42.

Franciscus, R.G., & Trinkaus, E. (1988) Nasal morphology and the emergence of Homo erectus. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 75: 517-527.

Trinkaus, E., & Churchill, S.E. (1988) Neandertal radial tuberosity orientation. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 75: 15-21.

Trinkaus, E. (1987) The Neandertal face: evolutionary and functional perspectives on a recent hominid face. Journal of Human Evolution. 16:429-443.

Trinkaus, E. (1983) Functional aspects of Neandertal pedal remains. Foot and Ankle. 3: 377-390.

Trinkaus, E., & LeMay, M. (1982) Occipital bunning among later Pleistocene hominids. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 57: 27-35.

Trinkaus, E. (1981) Neanderthal limb proportions and cold adaptation. In: C.B. Stringer (ed.), Aspects of Human Evolution. London: Taylor & Francis. pp. 187-224.

Lovejoy, C.O., & Trinkaus, E. (1980) Strength and robusticity in the Neandertal tibia. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 53: 465-470.

Trinkaus, E. (1978) Functional implications of the Krapina Neandertal lower limb remains. In: M. Malez (ed.), Krapinski Pracovjek i Evolucija Hominida. Zagreb: Jugoslavenska Akademija Znanosti i Umjetnosti. pp. 155-192.

Rhoads, J.G., & Trinkaus, E. (1977) Morphometrics of the Neandertal talus. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 46: 29-44.

Trinkaus, E. (1977) A functional interpretation of the axillary border of the Neandertal scapula. Journal of Human Evolution. 6: 231-234.

Trinkaus, E. (1976) The evolution of the hominid femoral diaphysis during the Upper Pleistocene in Europe and the Near East. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Anthropologie. 67: 291-319.

Trinkaus, E. (1975) Squatting among the Neandertals: A problem in the behavioral interpretation of skeletal morphology. Journal of Archaeological Science. 2: 327-351.

 

Life History and Related Issues

Trinkaus, E. (1995) Neanderthal mortality patterns. Journal of Archaeological Science 22: 121-142.

Trinkaus, E., & Tompkins, R.L. (1990) The Neandertal life cycle: The possibility, probability, and perceptibility of contrasts with recent humans. In: C.J. DeRousseau (ed.), Primate Life History and Evolution. Monographs in Primatology Vol. 14. New York: Wiley-Liss. pp.153-180.

Trinkaus, E., & Thompson, D.D. (1987) Femoral diaphyseal histomorphometric age determinations for the Shanidar 3, 4, 5 and 6 Neandertals and Neandertal longevity. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 72: 123-129.

Trinkaus, E. (1984) Neandertal pubic morphology and gestation length. Current Anthropology. 25: 509-514.

Thompson, D.D., & Trinkaus, E. (1981) Age determination for the Shanidar 3 Neanderthal. Science. 212: 575-577.

Trinkaus, E. (1980) Sexual differences in Neanderthal limb bones. Journal of Human Evolution. 9: 377-397.

 

Paleopathology

Dawson, J.E. & Trinkaus, E. (1997) Vertebral osteoarthritis of the La Chapelle-aux-Saints 1 Neandertal. Journal of Archaeological Science. 24, 1015-1021.

Fennell, K.J. & Trinkaus, E. (1997) Bilateral femoral and tibial periostitis in the La Ferrassie 1 Neandertal. Journal of Archaeological Science. 24: 985-995.

Berger, T.D., & Trinkaus, E. (1995) Patterns of trauma among the Neandertals. Journal of Archaeological Science 22: 841-852.

Crubézy, E., & Trinkaus, E. (1992) Shanidar 1: A case of hyperostotic disease (DISH) in the Middle Paleolithic. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 89: 411-420.

Ogilvie, M.D., Curran, B.K., & Trinkaus, E. (1989) The incidence and patterning of dental enamel hypoplasias among the Neandertals. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 79: 25- 41.

Trinkaus, E. (1985) Pathology and the posture of the La Chapelle-aux-Saints Neandertal. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 67: 19-41.

Trinkaus, E., & Zimmerman, M.R. (1982) Trauma among the Shanidar Neandertals. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 57: 61- 76.

Trinkaus, E. (1982) Artificial cranial deformation of the Shanidar 1 and 5 Neandertals. Current Anthropology. 23: 198-199.

Zimmerman, M.R., Trinkaus, E., LeMay, M., Aufderheide, A.C., Reyman, T.A., Marrocco, G.A., Schultes, R.E., & Coughlin, E.A. (1981) Trauma and trephination in a Peruvian mummy. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 55: 497-501.

Zimmerman, M.R., Trinkaus, E., LeMay, M., Aufderheide, A.C., Reyman, T.A., Marrocco, G.A., Ortel, W., Benitez, J.T., Laughlin, W.S., Horne, P.D., Schultes, R.E., & Coughlin, E.A. (1981) The paleopathology of an Aleutian mummy. Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine. 105: 638-641.

Trinkaus, E. (1977) The Alto Salaverry child: A case of anemia from the Peruvian preceramic. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 46: 25-28.

 

Growth and Development

Mallegni, F., & Trinkaus, E. (1997) A reconsideration of the Archi 1 Neandertal mandible. Journal of Human Evolution 33: 651-668.

Trinkaus, E., & Ruff, C.B. (1996) Early modern human remains from eastern Asia: the Yamashita-cho 1 immature postcrania. Journal of Human Evolution 30: 299-314.

Tardieu, C., & Trinkaus, E. (1994) The early ontogeny of the human femoral bicondylar angle. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 95: 183-195.

Ruff, C.B., Walker, A., & Trinkaus, E. (1994) Postcranial robusticity in Homo, III: Ontogeny. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 93: 35-54.

Tompkins, R.L., & Trinkaus, E. (1987) La Ferrassie 6 and the development of Neandertal pubic morphology. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 73: 233-239.

 

Phylogenetic and Taxonomic/Morphological Affinity Assessments

Smith, F.H., Trinkaus, E., Pettitt, P.B., Karavanić, I & Paunović, M. (n.d.) Direct radiocarbon dates for Vindija G1 and Velika Pećina Late Pleistocene hominid remains. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science (USA). (in prep.).

Duarte, C., Maurício, J., Pettitt, P.B., Souto, P., Trinkaus, E., van der Plicht, H., & Zilhão, J. (1999) The early Upper Paleolithic human skeleton from the Abrigo do Lagar Velho (Portugal) and modern human emergence in Iberia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science (USA). 96: 7604-7609.

Stefan, V.H. & Trinkaus, E. (n.d.) La Quina 9 and Neandertal mandibular variability. Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris. (in press).

Stefan, V.H. & Trinkaus, E. (1998) Discrete trait and dental morphometric affinities of the Tabun 2 mandible. Journal of Human Evolution 34: 443-468.

Trinkaus, E. (1996) The M. obturator internus sulcus on Middle and Late Pleistocene human ischia. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 101: 503-513.

Churchill, S.E., Pearson, O.M., Grine, F.E., Trinkaus, E., & Holliday, T.W. (1996) Morphological affinities of the proximal ulna from Klasies River Mouth Main Site: Archaic or modern? Journal of Human Evolution 31: 213-237.

Trinkaus, E., & Smith, F.H. (1995) Body size of the Vindija Neandertals. Journal of Human Evolution 28: 201-208.

Trinkaus, E. (1993) Variability in the position of the mandibular mental foramen and the identification of Neandertal apomorphies. Rivista di Antropologia (Roma) 71: 259-274.

Trinkaus, E. (1993) A note on the KNM-ER 999 hominid femur. Journal of Human Evolution 24: 493-504.

Trinkaus, E. (1992) Cladistics and later Pleistocene human evolution. In: G. Bräuer & F.H. Smith (eds.), Continuity or Replacement: Controversies in Homo sapiens Evolution. Rotterdam: Balkema. pp. 1-7.

Smith, F.H., & Trinkaus, E. (1991) Les origines de l'homme moderne en Europe centrale: Un cas de continuité. In: J.J. Hublin & A.M. Tillier (eds.), Aux Origines d'Homo sapiens. Nouvelle Encyclopédie Diderot. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. pp.251-290.

Trinkaus, E. (1990) Cladistics and the hominid fossil record. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 83: 1-11.

Trinkaus, E., & Long, J.C. (1990) Species attribution of the Swartkrans Member 1 first metacarpals: SK 84 and SKX 5020. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 83: 419-424.

Trinkaus. E. (1988) The evolutionary origins of the Neandertals, or, Why were there Neandertals? In: E. Trinkaus (ed.), L'Homme de Néandertal 3: L'Anatomie. Études et Recherches Archéologiques de l'Université de Liège. 30: 11-29.

Trinkaus, E. (1984) Does KNM-ER 1481A establish Homo erectus at 2.0 myr BP? American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 64: 137-139.

Trinkaus, E. (1982) Evolutionary continuity among archaic Homo sapiens. In: A. Ronen (ed.), The Transition from the Lower to Middle Palaeolithic and the Origin of Modern Man. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports. S151: 301-314.

Stringer, C.B., & Trinkaus, E. (1981) The Shanidar Neanderthal crania. In: C.B. Stringer (ed.), Aspects of Human Evolution. London: Taylor & Francis. pp. 129-165.

Trinkaus, E. (1976) The morphology of European and southwest Asian Neandertal pubic bones. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 44: 95-104.

Trinkaus, E. (1973) A reconsideration of the Fontéchevade fossils. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 39: 25-36.

 

Paleontological Description

Trinkaus, E., Svoboda, J., West, D.L., Sládek, V., Hillson, S.W., Drozdová, E. & Fišáková, M. (n.d.). Human remains from the Moravian Gravettian: Morphology and taphonomy of isolated elements from the Dolní Vĕstonice II site. Journal of Archaeological Science. (in review).

Trinkaus, E., Lebel, S. & Bailey, S.E. (n.d.) Middle Paleolithic and recent human dental remains from the Bau de l’Aubesier, Monieux (Vaucluse). Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris (in review).

Trinkaus, E., Ranov, V. & Lauklin, S. (n.d.) Middle Paleolithic human deciduous incisor from Khudji, Tajikistan. Journal of Human Evolution (in review).

Trinkaus, E. (n.d.) The postcranial remains of Gough’s Cave 1: The hands. In: C.B. Stringer (ed.) Gough’s Cave, Cheddar, Somerset, U.K. London: Natural History Museum. (in press).

Trinkaus, E. (n.d.) The postcranial remains of Gough’s Cave 1: The pelvic girdle and lower limbs. In: C.B. Stringer (ed.) Gough’s Cave, Cheddar, Somerset, U.K. London: Natural History Museum. (in press).

Trinkaus, E. (n.d.) Gough’s Cave Creswellian human lower limb remains. In: C.B. Stringer (ed.) Gough’s Cave, Cheddar, Somerset, U.K. London: Natural History Museum. (in press).

Trinkaus, E. (n.d.) Late Pleistocene and Holocene human remains from Paviland Cave. In: S.H.R. Aldhouse-Green (ed.) Paviland Cave and the ‘Red Lady’: A Definitive Report. Newport: University of Wales College, Newport and National Museums and Galleries of Wales (in press).

Trinkaus, E., Jelínek, J. & Pettitt, P.B. (1999) Human remains from the Moravian Gravettian: The Dolní Vĕstonice 35 femoral diaphysis. Anthropologie (Brno). 37: 167-175.

Stringer, C.B. & Trinkaus, E. (1999) Human tibia from Boxgrove. In: M.B. Roberts & S.A. Parfitt (eds). The Middle Pleistocene Hominid Site at A.R.C. Eartham Quarry. Boxgrove, West Sussex, U.K. English Heritage Archaeological Report 17. London: English Heritage. pp.420-422.

Stringer, C.B., Trinkaus, E., Roberts, M.B., Parfitt, S.A., & Macphail, R.I. (1998) The Middle Pleistocene human tibia from Boxgrove. Journal of Human Evolution 34: 509-547.

Trinkaus, E. (1997) Cross-sectional geometry of the long bone diaphyses of Pavlov 1. In: J. Svoboda & P. Škrdla (eds.). Pavlov I – Northwest. The Upper Paleolithic Burial and its Settlement Context. Brno: Akademie Vĕd České Republiky. pp. 155-166.

Trinkaus, E. & Jelínek, J. (1997) Human remains from the Moravian Gravettian: The Dolní Vĕstonice 3 postcrania. Journal of Human Evolution 33: 33-82.

Trinkaus, E., Arter, D.D., & Franciscus, R.G. (1996) A reconstruction of the Shanidar 4 facial skeleton. Paléorient 21: 51-66.

Vandermeersch, B., & Trinkaus, E. (1995) The postcranial remains of the Régourdou 1 Neandertal: The shoulder and arm remains. Journal of Human Evolution 28: 439-476.

Trinkaus, E. (1991) Les hommes fossiles de la Grotte de Shanidar, Irak: Evolution et continuité parmi les hommes archaïques tardifs du Proche-Orient. L'Anthropologie 95: 535-572.

Trinkaus, E. (1987) The Upper Pleistocene human molar from Me'arat Shovakh (Mugharet esh-Shubbabiq), Israel. Paléorient. 13: 93-98.

Trinkaus, E. (1982) The Shanidar 3 Neandertal. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 57: 37-60.

Trinkaus, E., & Stewart, T.D. (1980) The Shanidar 3 Neanderthal: A fragmentary skeleton from Shanidar Cave, northern Iraq. Sumer. 36: 9-39.

Trinkaus, E. (1978) Les métatarsiens et les phalanges du pied des Néandertaliens de Spy. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique. 51(7): 1-18.

Trinkaus, E. (1978) A preliminary description of the Shanidar 5 partial skeleton. In: D.J. Chivers & K.A. Joysey (eds.), Recent Advances in Primatology. London: Academic Press. 3: 431-433.

Trinkaus, E. (1978) Dental remains from the Shanidar adult Neanderthals. Journal of Human Evolution. 7: 369-382.

Trinkaus, E. (1977) An inventory of the Neanderthal remains from Shanidar Cave. Sumer. 33: 9-33.

Trinkaus, E. (1977) The Shanidar 5 Neanderthal skeleton. Sumer. 33: 34-41.

Trinkaus, E. (1976) Note on the hominid molar from the Abri des Merveilles at Castel-Merle (Dordogne). Journal of Human Evolution. 5: 203-205.

Trinkaus, E. (1975) The Neandertals from Krapina, northern Yugoslavia: An inventory of their lower limb remains. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Anthropologie. 67: 44-59.

 

Paleoanthropological Reviews

Trinkaus, E. (n.d.) The "Robusticity Transition" revisited. In: C.B. Stringer & J.C. Finlayson (eds.) Gibraltar and the Neanderthals. Oxford: Oxbow Books. (in press).

Weaver, A.H., Holliday, T.W., Ruff, C.B. & Trinkaus, E. (n.d.) The fossil evidence for the evolution of human intelligences in Pleistocene Homo. In: A. Nowell (ed.) Archaeology of the Human Mind: Behavioral Perspectives on the Evolution of Human Intelligence. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (in press).

Trinkaus, E. (1995) Near Eastern late archaic humans. Paléorient 21: 9-23.

Trinkaus, E. (1995) Brains and bodies: Mosaic trends in Middle Pleistocene archaic Homo morphology (Cerebros y cuerpos: Tendencias evolutivas en mosaico de la morfología del hombre arcaico durante el Pleistoceno Medio). In: J.M. Bermúdez de Castro, J.L. Arsuaga & E. Carbonell (eds.) Evolución Humana en Europa y los Yacimientos de la Sierra de Atapuerca. Valladolid: Consejería de Cultura y Turismo, Junta de Castilla y León. 1: 205-228.

Trinkaus, E., & Shipman, P. (1993) The Neandertals: Images of ourselves. Evolutionary Anthropology 1: 194-201.

Trinkaus, E. (1991) Why bother with the Neandertals? In: A. Bietti & G. Manzi (eds.), The Fossil Man of Monte Circeo: Fifty Years of Studies on the Neandertals in Latium. Quaternaria Nova 1: 639-651.

Trinkaus, E. (1989) Issues concerning human emergence in the later Pleistocene. In: E. Trinkaus (ed.), The Emergence of Modern Humans: Biocultural Adaptations in the Later Pleistocene. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 1-17.

Trinkaus, E. (1989) The Upper Pleistocene transition. In: E. Trinkaus (ed.), The Emergence of Modern Humans: Biocultural Adaptations in the Later Pleistocene. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 42-66.

Trinkaus, E. (1988) Human Origins. In: N.K. Wessels & J.L. Hopson (eds.), Biology. New York: Random House Inc. pp. 1215- 1238.

Trinkaus, E. (1987) Bodies, brawn, brains and noses: Human ancestors and human predation. In: M.H. Nitecki & D.V. Nitecki (eds.), The Evolution of Human Hunting. New York: Plenum Press. pp. 107-145.

Trinkaus, E. (1986) The Neandertals and modern human origins. Annual Review of Anthropology. 15: 193-218.

Trinkaus, E., & Smith, F.H. (1985) The fate of the Neandertals. In: E. Delson (ed.), Ancestors: The Hard Evidence. New York: Alan R. Liss Inc. pp. 325-333.

Trinkaus, E. (1984) Western Asia. In: F.H. Smith & F. Spencer (eds.), The Origins of Modern Humans: A World Survey of the Fossil Evidence. New York: Alan R. Liss Inc. pp.251-293.

Trinkaus, E. (1983) Neandertal postcrania and the adaptive shift to modern humans. In: E. Trinkaus (ed.), The Mousterian Legacy: Human Biocultural Change in the Upper Pleistocene. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports. S164: 165-200.

Trinkaus, E. (1982) A history of Homo erectus and Homo sapiens paleontology in America. In: F. Spencer (ed.), A History of American Physical Anthropology 1930-1980. New York: Academic Press. pp. 261-280.

Mann, A.E., & Trinkaus, E. (1974) Neandertal and Neandertal-like fossils from the Upper Pleistocene. Yearbook of Physical Anthropology. 17: 169-193.

 

Human Skeletal Biology

Anderson, J.Y. & Trinkaus, E. (1998) Patterns of sexual, bilateral and inter-populational variation in human femoral neck-shaft angles. Journal of Anatomy (London) 192: 279-285.

Trinkaus, E. (1986) Les hommes fossiles d'Amérique et les origines des Amérindiens. In: D. Ferembach, C. Susanne & M.C. Chamla (eds.), L'Homme, son Evolution, sa Diversité: Manuel d'Anthropologique Physique. Paris: Editions du C.N.R.S. et Editions Doin. pp. 293-296.

Trinkaus, E. (1982) The human skeleton from the Nantucket Field Station site. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society. 43: 37-39.

Trinkaus, E. (1978) Bilateral asymmetry of human skeletal non-metric traits. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 49: 315-318.

Trinkaus, E. (1978) The human skeletal remains from Hallstatt in the Duchess of Mecklenburg Collection. Germania. 56: 88-93.

 

Taphonomy and Archeology

Trinkaus, E. (1986) Gensac-la-Pallue, Abri Laubaret, sondage. Néolithique. In: A. Debord & J.C. Papinot (eds.), Bulletin de Liason et d'Information, Association des Archéologues et Direction des Antiquités de Poitou-Charentes. 15: 13.

Trinkaus, E. (1985) Cannibalism and burial at Krapina. Journal of Human Evolution. 14: 203-216.

Trinkaus, E., & Maurer Trinkaus, K. (1985) Un sondage à la Grotte d'Entreroches (Magnac-sur-Touvre, Charente). Bulletin et Mémoires de la Société Archéologique et Historique de la Charente. 1985(4): 227-237.

Maurer Trinkaus, K., Trinkaus, E., & Gomez de Soto, J. (1984) Première découverte de céramique Campanienne A tardive en Charente, Grotte d'Entreroches, Magnac-sur-Touvre. Bulletin et Mémoires de la Société Archéologique et Historique de la Charente. 1984(3): 202-204.

 

Popular Science Articles

Trinkaus, E. (1994) Le col du fémur: un indicateur social pour les anthropologues? La Recherche. 25(268): 950-951.

Trinkaus, E. (1986) Les Néandertaliens. La Recherche. 17: 1040-1047.

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