Glenn Davis Stone (1998) Keeping the Home Fires Burning: The
Changed Nature of Householding in the Kofyar Homeland. Human Ecology
26:239-265.
In the early 1960s, Robert Netting described households in the Kofyar homeland
in Nigeria and explained their size, composition, and other characteristics as
adjustments to agrarian ecology. Household changes attending movement to a
frontier were analyzed in the same framework. By the 1980s, the economic
rationale for homeland farming had all but disappeared, and some villages
seemed on the verge of abandonment. Yet deliberate strategies for preserving
homeland settlements had prevented abandonment. The demographic
characteristics and household composition in the homeland now provide a window
into a wholly different set of processes than what Netting described 30 years
ago. Home settlement is kept viable as a facility to support ethnic identity
and to attract government resources. Beneath superficial similarities are
profound changes in the nature of the household and factors shaping it,
reflecting the changed rationale for keeping the home fires burning.