Dr. Gwen P. Bennett


Department of Art History and Archaeology 
 
      Department of Art Hist. and Arch. 
      Washington University 
      Campus Box 1189 
      One Brookings Dr. 
      St. Louis, MO. 63130 
      gbennett@artsci.wustl.edu
 
Research Focus  

 My work explores the rise of social complexity during China's Late Neolithic and Early Bronze age period (ca. 3500-1500 B.C.E.). China, with its long history and culture, is an ideal location to study the processes that transformed human society on the road to civilization. Several of the field projects that i have worked on have been collecting data to address these issues through both regional survey and excavation. The survey projects have identified hundreds of previously unknown prehistoric and historic period settlements whose locations have been mapped to identify changes in settlement patterns through time, which are thought to reflect changes in demographics and sociopolitical organizations., or in other factors affecting settlement location choice. While the surveys have provided regional scale data from different time periods, their associated excavations have allowed more intense examinations of inter settlement organization and material culture. 

I am using the lithic data from these survey and excavation projects to examine the organization of lithic production, craft specialization, and exchange in China's Late Neolithic-Early Bronse Age period (ca. 3500-1500 B.C.E.)/ I am also very interested in the social and ideological roles that lithics and other material culture played in society, and the non-economic aspects of material culture production. Landscape and environment archaeology, architectural and space-use analysis, regional survey, field methods, and the history of archaeology in China are also areas of interest to me.

I am currently working on two joint US-China archaeological projects, one of which is researching the origins and history of salt production in Sichuan Province , and the other of which is using regional saver and analysis to investigate changing settlement patterns in the Chifeng region of INner Mongolia. In addition to these projects, I participated for five years in a joint Us-China regional survey and excavation project in Shandong Provence, and for three years in Chinese excavation in Kalaqin Banner, Inner Mongolia.

Courses 

Archaeology of Ancient China, Archaeology of Northern Asia, The Archaeology of East Asian Bronze, Iron, Silk and Porcelain Production, Experimental Archaeology: a Hands-on Materials Course, From Ancient Worlds to Contemporary Practice, Chinese Art and Culture, An Introduction to Asian Art.
 
Selected Publications 
 
1997 (with F.S. Cai, H.G. Yu, F.S. Luan, H. Fang, A. Underhill, G. Feinman, and L. Nicholas) Shandong Rizhao Shi Liangcheng Diqu de Kaogu Diaocha. Kaogu 1997(4): 1-17
1998 (with A. Underhill, G. Feinman, L. Nicholas, F.S. Cai, H.G. Yu. F.S. Luan, H. Fang) Systematic regional survey in southeastern Shandong Provience, China. Journal of Field Archaeology (25):453-474
2002
(with A. Underhill, G. Feinman, L. Nicholas, F.S. Cai, H.G. Yu, F.S. Luan, and H. Fang) Regional survey and the development of complex societies in southeastern Shandong, China. Submitted to Antiquity.
 

 
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